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| SOCIOLOGY-ANTHROPOLOGY (SOC) |
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Professor: Wilk (Chairperson)
Associate Professor: S. Alexander
Assistant Professor: Ross
The Sociology-Anthropology Department offers two tracks in the major. Both
tracks introduce the students to the fundamental concepts of the discipline, and
both tracks prepare the student for graduate school.
Track I emphasizes the theoretical aspects of sociology and anthropology.
Track II emphasizes the application of sociology and anthropology to human
services.
Track I - Sociology-Anthropology requires the core course
sequence SOC 110, 114, 229, 330, 430, 444 and three other courses within the
department with the exception of SOC 443. REL 226 may also be counted toward the
major.
Track II - Human Services in a Socio-Cultural Perspective requires
SOC 110, 222, 229, 330, 430, 443, and 444. In addition, students must select two
courses from among the following: SOC 220, 221, 228, 300, 334, and 335. Students
are also required to choose two units from the following courses: PSY 110, ECON
224, PSCI 333, and SOC 230.
Recommended courses: ACCT 110, 226; SPAN 111, 112;
HIST 126; and PHIL 334.
Majors in both tracks are encouraged to participate in the internship
program.
Students interested in teacher certification should refer to the
Department of Education on page 96.
The following courses satisfy the cultural diversity requirement: SOC 229,
331, 334, 335, 336, and 337. The following courses, when scheduled as W courses,
count toward the writing intensive requirement: SOC 222, 228, 229, 230, and 331.
Minor
A minor in sociology and anthropology consists of SOC 110 and four other SOC
courses approved by the department, three of which must be numbered 220 or
above.
110
INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
An introduction to the problems, concepts, and methods in sociology today,
including analysis of stratification, organization of groups and institutions,
social movements, and deviants in social structure.
114
INTRODUCTION TO ANTHROPOLOGY
An introduction to the subfields of anthropology; its subject matter,
methodology, and goals, examination of biological and cultural evolution, the
fossil evidence for human evolution, and questions raised in relation to human
evolution. Other topics include race, human nature, primate behavior, and
prehistoric cultural development.
220
MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY
The history, structure, and functions of modern American family life,
emphasizing dating, courtship, factors in marital adjustment, and the changing
status of family members. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or consent of instructor.
221
JUVENILE DELINQUENCY
A multidisciplinary approach to the study of the constellation of factors
that relate to juvenile delinquency causation, handling the juvenile delinquent
in the criminal justice system, treatment strategies, prevention, and community responsibility. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or consent of instructor.
Alternate years.
222
INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN SERVICES
This course is for students interested in learning about, or entering, the
human services profession. It will review the history, the range, and the goals
of human services together with a survey of various strategies and approaches to
human problems. A twenty-hour community service component is an optional element
of the course. Prerequisite: SOC 110 and/or PSY 110; or consent of
instructor.
228
AGING AND SOCIETY
Analysis of cross-cultural characteristics of the aged as individuals and as
members of groups. Emphasis is placed upon media portrayals as well as such
variables as health, housing, socio-economic status, personal adjustment,
retirement, and social participation. Sociological, social psychological, and
anthropological frames of reference are utilized in analysis and description of
aging and its relationship to the individual and society. Prerequisite: SOC
110.
229
CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY
An examination of cultural and social anthropology designed to familiarize
the student with the analytical approaches to the diverse cultures of the world.
The relevancy of cultural anthropology for an understanding of the human
condition will be stressed. Topics to be covered include the nature of primitive
societies in contrast to civilizations, the concept of culture and cultural
relativism, the individual and culture, the social patterning of behavior and
social control, an anthropological perspective on the culture of the United States.
230
SELF AND SOCIETY
This course is concerned with the behavior of individuals who occupy
positions in social
structures, organizations and groups. The focus is on the behavior of
individuals as it is
controlled, influenced, or limited by the social environment; and the manner
in which the behavior of individuals reacts upon, shapes and alters social structures and
enters into the functioning of groups. This course will also explore symbolic
interactionism,
a major theoretical perspective in sociology which focuses primary attention on
the way in which individuals define and continually redefine reality on the
basis of social interaction. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or consent of instructor.
300
CRIMINOLOGY
Analysis of the sociology of law; conditions under which criminal laws
develop; etiology of crime; epidemiology of crime, including explanation of
statistical distribution of criminal behavior in terms of time, space, and
social location. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or consent of instructor.
330
RESEARCH METHODS IN SOCIOLOGY-ANTHROPOLOGY
In studying the research process in sociology-anthropology, attention is given to the process of designing and administering both qualitative and
quantitative research. Students complete an original field work project in a
public setting. Additionally, students will learn to compile and analyze
quantitative data through a micro computer statistical software package.
Different methodological skills considered include: field work, questionnaire
construction, unobtrusive research, and program evaluation. The course must be
taken in the junior year.
Prerequisite: SOC 110 and MATH 123.
331
SOCIOLOGY OF GENDER
Virtually every society known to us is founded upon assumptions of gender
differences and the politics of gender inequality. This course focuses on the
ways in which gender is socially constructed and institutionalized in societies.
Topics to be considered include cultural constructions of masculinity,
femininity, heterosexuality, and homosexuality; institutional sites of gender
differentiation such as work, family, military, and education; media
representations of gender and sexuality; and reproduction politics. Emphasis is
placed on various theories that have been advanced to explain gender
stratification. Prerequisite: SOC 110. Alternate years.
334
RACIAL AND CULTURAL MINORITIES
Study of racial, cultural, and national groups within the framework of
American cultural values. An analysis will include historical, cultural, and
social factors underlying ethnic and racial conflict. Field trips and individual
reports are part of the requirements for the course. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or
consent of instructor.
335
CULTURE AND PERSONALITY
Introduction to psychological anthropology, its theories and methodologies.
Emphasis will be placed on the relationship between individual and culture,
national character, cognition and culture, culture and mental
disorders, and cross-cultural considerations of the
concept of self. Prerequisite: SOC 229 or consent of
instructor.
336
THE ANTHROPOLOGY
OF PRIMITIVE RELIGIONS
The course will familiarize the student with the wealth
of anthropological data on the religions and world views developed by primitive
peoples. The functions of primitive religion in regard to the individual,
society, and various cultural institutions will be examined. Subjects to be
surveyed include myth, witch-craft, vision quests, spirit possession, the
cultural use of dreams, and revitalization movements. Particular emphasis will
be given to shamanism, transcultural religious experience, and the creation of
cultural realities through religions. Both a social scientific and existential
perspective will be employed. Pre-requisite: SOC 229 or consent of
instructor.
337
THE ANTHROPOLOGY OF AMERICAN INDIANS
An ethnographic survey of native North American Indian and Eskimo cultures,
such as the Iroquois, Plains Indians, Pueblo, Kwakiutl, and Netsilik. Changes in
native lifeways due to European contacts and United States expansion will be
considered. Recent cultural developments among American Indians will be placed
in an anthropological perspective.
430
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
Building on the research skills acquired in SOC 330, students will complete
an original quantitative research project on a topic of their own choosing. The
theoretical emphasis of this course covers the social construction and life
course of a social problem. Additionally, several social problems will be
analyzed in depth. Prerequisite: SOC 330.
443
HUMAN SERVICES IN HELPING INSTITUTIONS
The course examines the organizational and conceptual context within which
human services are delivered in contemporary society. Subjects to be covered
include ethnographic study of nursing homes, prisons, therapeutic communities,
mental hospitals, and other human service institutions. The methodology of
fieldwork will be explored so as to sensitize the student to the socio-cultural
dimensions of helping environments and relationships. Prerequisite: SOC 110
or 229, or consent of instructor. Alternate years.
444
SOCIAL THEORY
The history of the development of sociological thought from its earliest
philosophical beginnings is treated through discussions and reports. Emphasis is
placed upon sociological thought since the time of Comte. Prerequisite: SOC
110 or consent of instructor.
470-479
INTERNSHIP (See index)
Interns in sociology-anthropology typically work off campus with social
service agencies under the supervision of administrators. However, other
internship experiences, such as with the Lycoming County Historical Museum, are
available.
N80-N89
INDEPENDENT STUDY (See index)
An opportunity to pursue specific interests and topics not usually covered in
regular courses. Through a program of readings and tutorials, the student will
have the opportunity to pursue these interests and topics in greater
depth than is usually possible in a regular course.
490-491
INDEPENDENT STUDY FOR
DEPARTMENTAL HONORS (See index)
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