CRIMINAL JUSTICE (CJ)

Associate Professor: Ross (Chair)

Assistant Professor: Kurtz

Visiting Assistant Professor: Smith

Part-time Instructors: Anderson, Robbins, Texidor, Thompson

The Criminal Justice and Criminology majors are interdisciplinary social science majors. Course work leading to the baccalaureate degree in criminal justice emphasizes critical and in-depth interdisciplinary analysis of the causes of crime, formal and informal efforts at preventing and controlling crime, and treatment of the field of criminal justice as an applied social science where students are taught to integrate theory construction with practical application. The Criminal Justice major offers opportunities for internship and practicum experiences in the field, and prepares students for careers in law enforcement, court services, institutional and community-based corrections, treatment and counseling services, and for further education at the graduate level. The Criminal Justice major also prepares students for activist and leadership roles in their communities. Course work leading to the baccalaureate degree in Criminology is designed to critically examine the etiology of crime and to provide strong theoretical and methodological foundations for graduate-level work.

Criminal Justice

The major in Criminal Justice consists of 12 courses, distributed as follows:  

 

A. Required Core Courses (seven courses):

CJ 100               Introduction to Criminal Justice

PSY 110            Introduction to Psychology

SOC 110            Introduction to Sociology

PHIL 218            Philosophical Issues in Criminal Justice

SOC 300            Criminology

CJ 346               Comparative Criminal Justice

CJ 447               Research Methods in Criminal Justice

B.  Administration of Justice (select one course):

CJ 201               Policing and Society

CJ 203               Correction Policy

CJ 340               Probation and Parole

PSCI 332           Courts and Criminal Justice

C.  Crime and Delinquency (select two courses; may not count both CJ 342 and HIST     
      347):

CJ 204               Youth, Deviance and Social Control

CJ 341               Crime Prevention

CJ 342               Organized Crime

CJ 330               Terrorism

HIST 347            Organized Crime in America

PSY 116            Abnormal Psychology

PSY 216            Abnormal Child Psychology

PSY 310            Forensic Psychology

PSY 410            Dysfunctional Families and Child Development

D.  Legal Studies (select one course):

PSCI 331           Civil Rights and Liberties

PSCI 334           Legal Research and Writing

PSCI 335           Law and Society

SOC 305           Sociology of Law

E.  Diverse Communities (select one course):

CJ 334              Race, Class, Gender, and Crime

SOC 331           Sociology of Gender

SOC 334           Race and Multicultural Relations

PSCI 221          Comparative Politics and Geography

F.  Criminal Justice Practicum (strongly recommended, but not required for the major) Majors should seek advice concerning course selection from their advisors as well as meet with the coordinator of criminal justice practicum.

Criminology

The major in Criminology consists of 11 courses, distributed as follows:

A. Required Core Courses (five courses):

CJ 100              Introduction to Criminal Justice

SOC 110           Introduction to Sociology

CJ 341              Crime Prevention and Policy

CJ 346              Comparative Criminal Justice

SOC 300           Criminology

B. Critical Analysis Electives (select two courses):

PHIL 218           Philosophical Issues in Criminal Justice

SOC 305           Sociology of Law

CJ 320              Critical Criminology

CJ 334              Race, Class, Gender, and Crime

C. Research Methodology (two courses):

Select either CJ 447 Research Methods in Criminal Justice or SOC 330 Research Methods I; and SOC 430 Research Methods II. Although not required, MATH 214 Multivariable Statistics is strongly recommended.

D. Elective Courses (select two courses including one 300-level or above; only one CJ course may be counted; students may not count both CJ 342 and HIST 347)

CJ 201                 Policing and Society

CJ 203                 Correctional Systems

CJ 204                 Youth, Deviance, and Social Control

CJ 330                 Terrorism

CJ 340                 Probation and Parole

CJ 342                 Organized Crime

CJ 345                 Special Topics

ECON 224            Urban Problems

HIST 347              Organized Crime

PSCI 331              Civil Rights and Liberties

PSCI 332             Courts and the Criminal Justice System

PSCI 334             Legal Research and Writing

PSCI 335             Law and Society

PSY 310              Forensic Psychology

PSY 410              Dysfunctional Families and Child Development

Minor in Criminal Justice

 

A minor in criminal justice consists of five courses: CJ 100, SOC 300, and three electives selected from CJ 201, 203, 204, 340, 341, 342, 346, or PSCI 332.

Writing Intensive Courses

 

The following courses, when scheduled as W courses, count towards the writing intensive

requirement: CJ 447, PHIL 218, and SOC 331.

100

INTRODUCTION TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE

This course explores the role of law enforcement, courts and corrections in the administration of justice; the development of police, courts and corrections; the scope and nature of crime in America; introduction to the studies, literature and research in criminal justice; basic criminological theories; and careers in criminal justice.

201

POLICING AND SOCIETY

Who are the police and what is policing? Exploration of these questions provides a context for critical inquiry of contemporary law enforcement in the United States. Attention is given to law enforcement purposes and strategies, the work force and work environment, and why sworn officers do what they do. Emphasis is also placed on being policed and policing the police. Treatment of these issues enables exploration of basic and applied questions about the projection of state power in community relations, including those related to homeland security. Prerequisite: CJ 100.

203

CORRECTIONAL POLICY

This course presents an overview of offenders, punishment, correctional ideologies, and societal reaction to crime. The historical and philosophical development of the correctional system is examined. The primary emphasis is on critical analysis of contemporary correctional programming for adult and juvenile offenders in the United States. Other social issues and structures directly related to corrections are explored. Prerequisite: CJ 100.  

 

204

YOUTH, DEVIANCE AND SOCIAL CONTROL

This course is designed to provide the student with a general understanding of juvenile deviance and state processes intended to interrupt youth deviance and juvenile delinquency, particularly in the juvenile justice system. Students will explore historical perspectives, deviant juvenile subculture, underlying philosophies, the formal processes and organization of juvenile justice systems, promising prevention/treatment approaches and juvenile probation practices. Students will be asked to think critically and offer solutions or strategies to a range of dilemmas confronting the juvenile justice system, including the transfer of juveniles to adult status and the movement to privatize juvenile justice services. Prerequisite: CJ 100 or consent of instructor.

320

CRITICAL CRIMINOLOGY

Critical criminology moves students beyond the traditionally defined conception of crime by exploring social, political and economic factors that influence crime and criminal justice practices. This course deals with issues of imperialism, nationalism, classism, racism, sexism and heterosexism related to state oriented and sponsored criminal justice practice. In particular, students critique traditional crime definitions and criminal justice procedures that ignore political and economic based criminal behavior. The goal of this course is to expose students to nontraditional theories of crime including labeling theory, peacemaking criminology, conflict criminology, cultural criminology, and contemporary feminist theory. Prerequisites: CJ 100 or SOC 300.

330

TERRORISM

This course explores the concept of terrorism as a specialized form of crime through an in-depth analysis of central histories, theories, definitions, and political philosophies. Religious, philosophical, and revolutionary ideas that have resulted in present-day terrorist groups are covered as well as the American response to terrorism and efforts of counter terrorism. Emphasis will also be given to both international and domestic terrorism within the context of extremist groups. Prerequisite: CJ 100.

334

RACE, CLASS, GENDER, AND CRIME

This course provides a theoretical and practical exploration of the link between gender, race, class and criminal justice practices. First, this class will focus on the link between masculinity and violent behavior, exploring factors influencing aggressive behavior among men. Second, a portion of the class focuses on women in the criminal justice system, exploring the nature and extent of criminal offending among women, including interactions of women as offenders and workers within the criminal justice system. Finally, this course utilizes a critical stance while exploring aspect of race and class pertaining to victimology, criminology, and justice processing. Prerequisites: CJ 100 or SOC 300.

340

PROBATION AND PAROLE

This course provides an in-depth study of community-based corrections programs and their impact on the offender, the criminal justice system, and society. Particular attention is given to offender diagnostics and classification, treatment and supervision needs, pre-sentence and pre-parole investigations, casework planning, applicable laws, and corrections policies. Prerequisite: CJ 100 or consent of instructor.

341

CRIME PREVENTION

Crime prevention measures may reduce crime through altering offenders' motivations to commit crime or restricting offenders' opportunities to commit crime. Evaluations of crime prevention policies and programs are reviewed to determine what works, what does not, and why. In addition to the criminal justice system's ability to prevent crime, the impact of families, schools, communities, and broader economic and social policies on offending is critically examined. Prerequisite: CJ 100 or consent of instructor.

342

ORGANIZATIONAL CRIME

Three major areas of organizational crimes are covered, including traditional organized crime, crimes of the corporate world, and crimes committed under auspices of the government. Examples of topics include international organized crime cabals, drug trafficking and money laundering by the CIA, political bribe taking, government brutality and physical/economic coercion, civil rights violations, and crimes situated in the manufacturing, pharmaceutical, and service trades. Prerequisite: CJ 100 or consent of instructor.

345

SPECIAL TOPICS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE

This is a seminar for advanced students offered in response to student request and faculty interest. This course may be repeated for additional credit with approval of the criminal justice coordinator, but only when course content differs. Sample topics include the death penalty, hate crimes, civil liability in criminal justice, justice in the media, environmental crime, etc. Prerequisite: CJ 100 or consent of instructor.

 

346

COMPARATIVE CRIMINAL JUSTICE

National criminal justice systems are rooted in each country's particular legal system and traditions.  After reviewing the major legal systems, this course examines criminal justice systems representative of each legal system. The elements of criminal justice systems (policing, prosecution, the judiciary, and corrections) are compared across several countries, but with special emphasis placed on comparisons to the United States. Prerequisites: CJ 100 and at least one other CJ course.

 

347

CRIMINAL JUSTICE FORENSICS

This course is an exploration of the history and application of forensic sciences that provides a wide overview of the many subfields within this discipline. Specifically, this course provides the student with an understanding of key definitions, theoretical frameworks, and forensic science’s role within the contemporary law enforcement environment. In addition, the course addresses the impact that this developing field has had on society as a whole. Prerequisite: CJ 100 or consent of instructor.

447

RESEARCH METHODS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE

Students learn social science methods, research design and implementation, and evaluation of contemporary research in criminal justice. Topics covered include the logic of causal order, sampling theory, qualitative and quantitative design, data collection, proper analysis of data, and basic statistical selection and calculation. This course requires students to prepare a formal research proposal using the logic of scientific design. Emphasis is placed on understanding social science research and on communicating research in writing. Each student prepares a literature review and written research proposal that can be carried out while placed with a criminal justice agency on practicum (CJ 448) or as a senior project. Prerequisites: CJ 100.  Prerequisite or corequisite: SOC 300. Math 123 is strongly recommended.

448-449

CRIMINAL JUSTICE PRACTICUM
Students are placed with criminal justice agencies, providing opportunities to apply classroom knowledge in an organizational setting, encouraging development of professional skills, helping students identify and clarify career interests, and providing opportunities to conduct hands-on field research. Each student completes an original research project under supervision of the instructor with input from the on-site agency representative. Students will prepare a comprehensive, formal, written research paper on an appropriate topic. Prerequisite: CJ 100.
Prerequisite or corequisite: CJ 447 or SOC 330 and consent of instructor.

470

INTERNSHIP (See index)

N80

INDEPENDENT STUDY (See index)

This course represents an opportunity to pursue specific interests and topics not usually covered in regular courses. Through a program of readings and tutorials, the student will have the opportunity to pursue these interests and topics in greater depth than is usually possible in a regular course. Prerequisite: CJ 100 and consent of criminal justice coordinator.

N90

INDEPENDENT STUDY FOR DEPARTMENTAL HONORS (See index)